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NovaKit CLI vs Droid CLI: Comparing AI Coding Agents for the Terminal

A comprehensive comparison between NovaKit CLI and Factory AI's Droid CLI. Discover how these AI terminal agents stack up in benchmarks and real-world use.

14 min readNovaKit Team
CLIAI CodingDeveloper ToolsNovaKitDroidFactory AITerminalComparison

NovaKit CLI vs Droid CLI: Comparing AI Coding Agents for the Terminal

The AI coding agent landscape has a new benchmark leader: Droid CLI from Factory AI achieved the #1 position on Terminal-Bench with a 58.75% score, outperforming even the labs' own agents. How does this enterprise-focused powerhouse compare to NovaKit CLI's code intelligence approach? This comprehensive comparison will help you choose the right tool for your workflow.

Overview

NovaKit CLI

NovaKit CLI is a TypeScript-based AI coding agent built with React/Ink, offering a sophisticated terminal user interface with deep code intelligence capabilities. It emphasizes semantic code search, comprehensive LSP integration, and flexible multi-provider architecture.

Key Highlights:

  • TypeScript + React/Ink architecture
  • Vector-indexed semantic code search (LanceDB)
  • Full LSP integration (goto definition, references, hover)
  • Three operating modes (Agent/Review/Plan)
  • 8+ built-in AI provider presets
  • Comprehensive memory and checkpoint systems

Droid CLI

Droid CLI is Factory AI's enterprise-grade software development agent, ranking #1 on Terminal-Bench. Built for scale, it integrates across IDE, Web, CLI, Slack, and project management tools, offering specialized subagents and massively parallel execution.

Key Highlights:

  • #1 on Terminal-Bench (58.75% score)
  • Multi-interface (CLI, IDE, Web, Slack, Linear)
  • Specialized subagents (Code Droid, Knowledge Droid)
  • Tiered autonomy levels for CI/CD
  • 40+ pre-configured MCP servers in registry
  • Free trial with premium model access

Terminal-Bench Performance

Factory AI's Droid sets the state-of-the-art on Terminal-Bench, an open benchmark measuring AI agents' ability to complete complex end-to-end tasks in terminal environments.

AgentModelScore
DroidOpus 4.158.8%
DroidGPT-5 (medium)52.5%
DroidSonnet 450.5%
Claude CodeOpus43.2%
Codex CLIGPT-542.8%

Key Insight: Droid with Sonnet (50.5%) outperforms Claude Code with the more expensive Opus model (43.2%), demonstrating that agent architecture matters more than model selection.

Technical Architecture

AspectNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Primary LanguageTypeScriptNot disclosed
UI FrameworkReact/InkCustom TUI
RuntimeNode.js 18+Native binary
DatabaseLanceDB (vectors), JSONCloud-synced
Installationnpm, Homebrew, binarycurl, Homebrew, Cask
PlatformmacOS, LinuxmacOS, Linux, Windows
LicenseProprietaryProprietary (SaaS)
Pricing ModelFree (BYOK)Free trial + subscription

Analysis: Droid CLI operates as a SaaS product with cloud infrastructure, while NovaKit is a standalone tool where users provide their own API keys. This fundamental difference affects pricing, privacy, and enterprise deployment options.

AI Model Support

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Claude Opus 4.5YesYes
Claude Sonnet 4YesYes
GPT-5.1 CodexVia OpenAIYes
Gemini 3 ProVia OpenRouterYes
HaikuYesYes
Model SwitchingYes (/switch-model)Yes (/model)
BYOK (Own Keys)RequiredOptional
Reasoning EffortProvider-dependentConfigurable (off/low/medium/high)
Factory ModelsNoYes (droid-core)

Analysis: Both support major models. Droid CLI offers configurable reasoning effort levels and proprietary "droid-core" optimization. NovaKit requires users to bring their own API keys, while Droid includes model access in its subscription.

Pricing and Access

NovaKit CLI

  • Cost: Free CLI
  • API Access: Users provide own keys (pay-per-use)
  • Enterprise: Self-managed costs

Droid CLI

TierDetails
Free Trial1 month, premium model access
ProfessionalSubscription-based
EnterpriseCustom pricing with security features

Analysis: Droid CLI's free trial includes premium models (Claude Opus, GPT-5), lowering the barrier to entry. NovaKit's BYOK model provides cost transparency but requires existing API relationships.

Terminal User Interface

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
FrameworkReact/InkCustom TUI
Markdown RenderingMarked + ShikiBuilt-in
Syntax HighlightingShiki (VSCode themes)Built-in
Mode IndicatorsColor-coded status barShift+Tab toggle
Diff ViewStandardGitHub (side-by-side) or Unified
Sound NotificationsNoYes (customizable)
Todo DisplayIntegratedPinned or inline
Keyboard Shortcuts/ commands? for help
Multi-line InputYesShift+Enter

Analysis: Droid CLI offers more polish with configurable diff views, sound notifications, and flexible todo positioning. NovaKit focuses on rich markdown with VSCode-quality syntax highlighting.

Operating Modes

NovaKit CLI Modes

  1. Agent Mode - Full tool access with write, edit, and bash execution
  2. Review Mode - Collects changes for batch approval before applying
  3. Plan Mode - Read-only exploration and planning only

Droid CLI Modes

Autonomy Levels:

LevelCapabilitiesUse Case
DefaultRead-only reconnaissanceSafe exploration
--auto lowSafe edits (files, formatters)Code modifications
--auto mediumDevelopment work (tests, builds)Active development
--auto highCI/CD operations (git push, deploys)Automation pipelines

Specification Mode: Enables automatic planning before implementation for complex tasks.

Analysis: NovaKit's Review Mode uniquely batches changes for approval. Droid CLI's tiered autonomy is designed for CI/CD integration, allowing granular control over what operations the agent can perform autonomously.

Code Intelligence

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Semantic SearchYes (LanceDB + embeddings)No
Vector IndexingXenova/transformersNo
LSP - Goto DefinitionYesNo
LSP - Find ReferencesYesNo
LSP - Hover InfoYesNo
LSP - DiagnosticsYesNo
Context FilesNOVAKIT.mdFactory context
Environment BootstrapManualAutomatic (languages, repos, vars)
Codebase AnalysisVia indexingAutomatic (frameworks, entry points)

Analysis: NovaKit significantly leads in code intelligence with semantic search and full LSP integration. Droid CLI compensates with automatic environment awareness—bootstrapping sessions with system information (available languages, repos, variables, processes) for better troubleshooting.

MCP (Model Context Protocol) Support

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
MCP SupportYesYes
Transport: StdioYesYes
Transport: HTTPNoYes
Pre-configured RegistryNo40+ servers
Configuration~/.novakit/mcp.json~/.factory/mcp.json
Project-level Config.novakit/.factory/mcp.json
Interactive Manager/mcp-status/mcp (full UI)
OAuth SupportNoYes (browser flow)
Token StorageManualSystem keyring

Popular Droid MCP Integrations:

  • Linear, Sentry, Notion, Supabase
  • Stripe, Vercel, Figma
  • Airtable, ClickUp, HubSpot

Analysis: Droid CLI's MCP ecosystem is significantly more mature with 40+ pre-configured servers, OAuth authentication, and secure token storage. NovaKit supports MCP but requires manual configuration.

Custom Agents/Droids

NovaKit CLI Custom Agents

  • Configuration: ~/.novakit/agents.json
  • Format: JSON with instructions
  • Model Selection: Per-agent
  • Tool Restrictions: Not available

Droid CLI Custom Droids (Subagents)

FieldPurpose
nameIdentifier (lowercase, -, _)
descriptionUI display (≤500 chars)
modelinherit or specific model ID
reasoningEffortlow/medium/high
toolsCategory or specific tool IDs

Tool Categories:

CategoryToolsPurpose
read-onlyRead, LS, Grep, GlobSafe analysis
editCreate, Edit, ApplyPatchCode modifications
executeExecuteShell commands
webWebSearch, FetchUrlInternet research
mcpDynamicMCP server tools

Claude Code Import: Droid CLI can import existing Claude Code agents from ~/.claude/agents/.

Analysis: Droid CLI's subagent system is more sophisticated with tool categories, reasoning effort control, and Claude Code agent import. This enables creating specialized droids with precise capability boundaries.

Session and State Management

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Session PersistenceJSON files (local)Cloud-synced
Session Commandslist, resume, rename, compact, export, delete/sessions
CheckpointsYes (file snapshots)Not documented
Undo/RedoCtrl+Z/YVia session history
Auto-CompactionYes (threshold-based)Yes
Session ExportJSON, MarkdownNot documented
Cloud SyncNoYes (cloudSessionSync)
Cross-device AccessNoYes (web, IDE, CLI)

Analysis: Droid CLI's cloud synchronization enables seamless context across devices and interfaces. NovaKit provides more explicit local session management with export options.

Built-in Tools

NovaKit CLI Tools

File Operations:

  • read, write, edit, apply_patch, glob, list_directory

Code Analysis:

  • grep, vector_search, vision (image analysis)

System:

  • bash, web_search, web_fetch

Persistence:

  • save_memory, read_memory

Code Intelligence:

  • lsp_goto_definition, lsp_find_references, lsp_hover, lsp_diagnostics

Advanced:

  • multi_tool_use.parallel

Droid CLI Tools

File Operations:

  • Read, LS, Glob, Grep, Create, Edit, ApplyPatch

System:

  • Execute (shell commands with tiered autonomy)

Web:

  • WebSearch, FetchUrl

Planning:

  • TodoWrite (automatic for all droids)

Speed Optimizations:

  • ripgrep for grep operations
  • Short default timeouts for faster iteration
  • LLM-aware tool runtime optimization

Analysis: NovaKit offers unique LSP tools and vector search. Droid CLI emphasizes speed with ripgrep-powered grep and optimized timeouts. Both provide comprehensive file and web operations.

Slash Commands

CommandNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Code Review/diff/review
Model Switch/switch-model/model
Settings/config-global/settings
MCP Management/mcp-status/mcp
Session List/session-list/sessions
Help/help/help
Commit/commitN/A
Undo/Redo/undo, /redoN/A
Checkpoint/checkpointN/A
Custom DroidsN/A/droids
SkillsN/A/skills
AccountN/A/account
BillingN/A/billing

Analysis: NovaKit includes git-focused commands (/commit, /diff). Droid CLI adds account management and custom droid configuration directly in the TUI.

Configuration and Customization

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Config FormatJSONJSON
Global Config~/.novakit/~/.factory/
Project Config.novakit/.factory/
Custom Commands~/.novakit/commands.json~/.factory/commands/
Custom Agents~/.novakit/agents.json~/.factory/droids/
MCP Config~/.novakit/mcp.json~/.factory/mcp.json
Command AllowlistNoYes
Command DenylistdisabledToolsYes
Ignore File.novakitignoreStandard patterns

Droid CLI Configuration Files:

~/.factory/
├── config.json      # Model configuration, BYOK
├── settings.json    # CLI settings, allow/deny lists
├── mcp.json         # MCP integrations
├── droids/          # Custom subagents
└── commands/        # Custom slash commands

Analysis: Droid CLI offers more granular control with command allowlists/denylists for security. Both support custom agents and MCP configuration.

Multi-Interface Access

InterfaceNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Terminal CLIYesYes
VS CodeJSON-RPC serverNative extension
JetBrainsJSON-RPC serverNative extension
VimNoExtension support
Web BrowserNoYes
SlackNoYes
LinearNoYes
JiraNoYes (context import)
NotionNoYes (context import)

Analysis: Droid CLI's multi-interface approach is a major differentiator. The same agent context follows you across terminal, IDE, browser, and communication tools. NovaKit focuses on terminal with IDE integration via JSON-RPC.

CI/CD Integration

NovaKit CLI

  • Manual integration via bash commands
  • No native CI/CD support

Droid CLI

droid exec (Headless Mode):

# Single-shot execution
droid exec "Fix the failing tests"

# With autonomy level
droid exec --auto medium "Run tests and fix failures"

# From file
droid exec -f migration-plan.md

# JSON output for pipelines
droid exec -o json "Analyze security vulnerabilities"

Features:

  • Massively parallel execution (hundreds of agents)
  • Self-healing builds
  • Automated code review
  • Structured JSON output for automation
  • Exit codes (0: success, 1: error, 2: invalid args)

Analysis: Droid CLI is built for CI/CD from the ground up with headless mode, structured output, and tiered autonomy. NovaKit lacks native CI/CD integration.

Enterprise Features

FeatureNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
Multi-tool ContextLimitedFull (IDE, Slack, Jira, etc.)
Security AuditsNoAutomatic vulnerability flagging
Compliance IntegrationNoVia MCP
Pattern LearningNoOrganizational conventions
Ticket IntegrationNoJira, Linear, Notion
Team SharingNoProject-level configs
Audit LoggingNoFull traceability
IP ProtectionUser-managedEnterprise-grade

Analysis: Droid CLI is designed for enterprise with security audits, compliance tooling, and full ticket-to-code traceability. NovaKit targets individual developers with BYOK flexibility.

Platform Support

PlatformNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
macOSYesYes
LinuxYesYes
WindowsVia npmNative (PowerShell)
Cloud ShellNoNot documented

Installation Methods

MethodNovaKit CLIDroid CLI
npmYes (@novakit/cli)No
HomebrewYes (tap)Yes (cask)
curl installerNoYes
Binary DownloadYesYes
npx (no install)YesNo

Droid CLI Installation:

# macOS/Linux
curl -fsSL https://app.factory.ai/cli | sh

# Homebrew
brew install --cask droid

# Windows
irm https://app.factory.ai/cli/windows | iex

Unique Features

NovaKit CLI Exclusive

  1. Semantic Code Search - LanceDB-powered vector search finds contextually relevant code
  2. Full LSP Integration - Goto definition, find references, hover, diagnostics as tools
  3. Review Mode - Batch file changes for approval before applying
  4. Persistent Memory - Save and recall memories across sessions
  5. Snippets System - Store and reuse code snippets
  6. Checkpoints - Snapshot and restore file states
  7. Multi-Provider BYOK - Use any provider with your own keys
  8. GitHub Copilot OAuth - Native OAuth device flow authentication

Droid CLI Exclusive

  1. #1 Terminal-Bench - State-of-the-art 58.75% benchmark score
  2. Multi-Interface - Same context across CLI, IDE, Web, Slack, Linear
  3. Tiered Autonomy - Granular CI/CD automation control
  4. 40+ MCP Registry - Pre-configured integrations with OAuth
  5. Custom Droids - Sophisticated subagents with tool categories
  6. Headless Mode - droid exec for CI/CD pipelines
  7. Massively Parallel - Hundreds of agents simultaneously
  8. Enterprise Security - Audits, compliance, IP protection
  9. Ticket Integration - Jira, Linear, Notion context import
  10. Cloud Sync - Sessions across devices
  11. Claude Code Import - Migrate existing agents
  12. Sound Notifications - Audio feedback options

Use Case Recommendations

Choose NovaKit CLI If You:

  • Need semantic code search for large, complex codebases
  • Want full LSP integration (goto definition, find references)
  • Require Review Mode for careful, batch-approved changes
  • Prefer BYOK model with cost transparency
  • Use multiple AI providers (Claude, GPT, Gemini)
  • Want persistent memory across coding sessions
  • Need checkpoint-based file state management
  • Work primarily in terminal without cloud sync needs

Choose Droid CLI If You:

  • Need the highest benchmark performance (#1 Terminal-Bench)
  • Want multi-interface access (CLI, IDE, Web, Slack)
  • Require CI/CD integration with headless mode
  • Need enterprise security and compliance features
  • Want pre-configured MCP integrations (40+ servers)
  • Require ticket system integration (Jira, Linear, Notion)
  • Need massively parallel execution for migrations
  • Prefer subscription model with included model access
  • Want cloud-synced sessions across devices

Head-to-Head Comparison

CategoryWinnerReason
Benchmark PerformanceDroid#1 on Terminal-Bench (58.75%)
Code IntelligenceNovaKitSemantic search + full LSP
CI/CD IntegrationDroidHeadless mode, tiered autonomy
Multi-InterfaceDroidCLI, IDE, Web, Slack, Linear
MCP EcosystemDroid40+ pre-configured servers
Enterprise FeaturesDroidSecurity, compliance, audits
Custom AgentsDroidTool categories, Claude import
Cost TransparencyNovaKitBYOK model
Session ManagementDroidCloud sync across devices
Safety FeaturesNovaKitReview Mode for batch approval
Provider FlexibilityNovaKit8+ built-in presets

Migration Considerations

From Droid CLI to NovaKit

  1. Export session contexts before switching
  2. Convert ~/.factory/ configs to novakit format
  3. Set up API keys for providers
  4. Build vector index for semantic search
  5. Recreate custom droids as novakit agents
  6. Note: Multi-interface access unavailable
  7. Note: CI/CD headless mode unavailable

From NovaKit to Droid CLI

  1. Export sessions to Markdown
  2. Create Factory account (free trial available)
  3. Import Claude Code agents via /droids → I
  4. Configure MCP servers via /mcp
  5. Note: Semantic search unavailable
  6. Note: Full LSP features unavailable
  7. Note: BYOK optional (models included)

Conclusion

NovaKit CLI and Droid CLI represent two distinct philosophies in AI coding agents:

NovaKit CLI excels in code intelligence, offering semantic search and full LSP integration that make it exceptionally powerful for understanding and navigating complex codebases. Its BYOK model provides cost transparency, and unique features like Review Mode add safety layers for careful development.

Droid CLI excels in enterprise integration and automation. Ranking #1 on Terminal-Bench, it delivers state-of-the-art performance while offering unprecedented multi-interface access. The tiered autonomy system, headless mode, and 40+ MCP integrations make it the clear choice for CI/CD pipelines and enterprise workflows.

For individual developers prioritizing deep code understanding and provider flexibility, NovaKit CLI's semantic search and LSP integration provide clear advantages. For teams and enterprises needing benchmark-leading performance, multi-interface access, and CI/CD automation, Droid CLI offers unmatched capabilities.

Both tools represent the cutting edge of AI coding agents, each optimized for different priorities in the modern development workflow.


Experience the power of semantic code search and intelligent context. Get started with NovaKit CLI today and elevate your terminal development workflow.

NovaKit CLI vs Droid CLI: Comparing AI Coding Agents for the Terminal | NovaKit Blog | NovaKit